Normalized AnomalyView 1950–2025 Records
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σ
Data: Copernicus/ECMWF ERA5 Reanalysis & ECMWF IFS open data
Display: 1-degree resolution
Climatology: 1991–2020 daily, ±15-day pooled
Visualization: World Climate Service
Caution: ERA5 2m temperature extremes suffer from significant errors in some regions (Lopes et al 2024).
Time series
ERA5/ECMWF Mean 1991-2020 ERA5 Climatology 1950-2025 ERA5 Range